Do You Make These Mistakes?

There are certain instances where a single picture is used in multiple documents. When this picture changes, all the documents has to be updated manually every time. The purpose of the document is to list down the steps to upload a picture and import it from a specified location. Whenever there is a change in the picture, the same will be reflected into all the documents automatically when the document is opened. The below are the steps to be followed Upload a picture in a specified location. For ex: - Sharepoint. Open a word document where the picture has to be inserted. Navigate to Insert--> Quick Parts--> Field as shown below Once the field is clicked, the below options are displayed. a.        On the right hand side, select “IncludePicture” b.       Enter the URL where the image is uploaded. c.        Check the checkbox “Data not stored with Document”. Click Ok. ...

The smallest meaningful grouping of code is known as a block. A block is a unit of code that provides execution and scoping boundaries for variable declarations and exception handling. PL/SQL allows you to create anonymous blocks (blocks of code that have no name) and named blocks, which may be packages, procedures, functions, triggers, or object types. A PL/SQL block has up to four different sections, only one of which is mandatory: Example:- --Header Section PROCEDURE myFirstProcedure(NAME IN Varchar2) IS --Declaration Section SALARY NUMBER; JOINING_DATE DATE; BEGIN --Execution Section INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE (emp_name, salary, joining_date) VALUES (name, salary, joining_date); EXCEPTION --Exception Section WHEN DUP_VAL_IN_INDEX THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ("Duplicate Value, Cannot Insert."); END; /

You want to save output from a SQL*Plus session to a file to get record of your actions, or because you are dynamically generating commands to execute later. This can be done in SQL*Plus with the help of SPOOL command: SQL> SPOOL report.txt SQL> @run_report.sql ...output scrolls past and gets written to the file report.txt... SQL> SPOOL OFF The first command, SPOOL report, tells SQL*Plus to save everything from that point forward into the file report.txt. The file extension of .lst is the default and can be overridden by supplying your own extension in the SPOOL command like specified above. SPOOL OFF tells SQL*Plus to stop saving the output and to close the file.

SQL*Plus can also create and manipulate its own in-memory variables, and it sets aside a few special variables that will affect its behavior. Actually, there are two separate types of variables in SQL*Plus: DEFINEs and bind variables. To assign a value to a DEFINE variable, you can use the DEFINE command: SQL> DEFINE X = "UMASARATH" To view the value of x, specify: SQL> DEFINE X DEFINE X               = "UMASARATH" (CHAR) SQL> You would refer to such a variable using an ampersand (&). SQL*Plus does a simple substitution before sending the statement to the Oracle database, so you will need single-quote marks around the variable when you want to use it as a literal string. SQL> select '&x' from dual; old   1: select '&x' from dual new   1: select 'UMASARATH' from dual 'UMASARAT --------- UMASARATH SQL>

The javax.servlet package contains a number of interfaces and classes that establish the framework in which servlets operate. The most significant of these is Servlet. All servlets must implement this interface or extend a class that implements the interface Interface Description Servlet Declares life cycle methods for a servlet. ServletConfig Allows servlets to get initialization parameters ServletContext Enables servlets to log events and access information about their environment. ServletRequest Used to read data from a client request. ServletResponse Used to write data to a client response. The following table summarizes the core classes that are provided in the javax.servlet package: Class Description GenericServlet Implements the Servlet and ServletConfig interfaces. ServletInputStream Provides an input stream for reading requests from a client. ...

Two packages contain the classes and interfaces that are required to build servlets. javax.servlet javax.servlet.http These packages are the standard extensions provided by Tomcat. Hence, these are not included in Java 6. Please follow the links for more information.

There might be a chance in your company is that a firewall is set up a and an HTTP proxy server to stop user to connect to internet directly. If you are behind a proxy, Maven will fail to download any dependencies. To make it work, you have to declare the proxy server setting in Maven configuration file settings.xml .  It can be found in conf directory, i.e.,  {M2_HOME}/conf/settings.xml. {M2_HOME}/conf/settings.xml <! -- proxies | This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network. | Unless otherwise specified ( by system property or command-line switch ) , the first proxy | specification in this list marked as active will be used. | -- > < proxies > <! -- proxy | Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network. | < proxy > < id > optional </ id > < active > true </ active > < protocol > http </...

Apache Maven is an innovative software project management tool, provides new concept of a project object model ( POM ) file to manage project’s build, dependency and documentation. The most powerful feature is able to download the project dependency libraries automatically. We will show you how to install Apache Maven 3 on Ubuntu 12. Searching for Maven Package In a terminal, run apt-cache search maven  to get all the available Maven package. The maven  package always comes with latest Apache Maven. $ apt-cache search maven .... libxmlbeans-maven-plugin-java-doc - Documentation for Maven XMLBeans Plugin maven - Java software project management and comprehension tool maven-debian-helper - Helper tools for building Debian packages with Maven maven2 - Java software project management and comprehension tool Installing Maven Package Run the below command  to install the latest Apache Maven. $ sudo apt-get install maven Verifying Maven Installation Run the be...

File compression brings two major benefits: it reduces the space needed to store files, and it speeds up data transfer across the network, or to or from disk. When dealing with large volumes of data, both of these savings can be significant, so it pays to carefully consider how to use compression in Hadoop. Some of the compression formats used in Hadoop Compression Format Tool Algorithm Filename Extension Splittable DEFLATE NA DEFLATE .deflate No gzip gzip DEFLATE .gz No bzip2 bzip2 bzip2 .bz2 Yes LZO lzop LZO .lzo No Snappy NA Snappy .snappy No Codecs A codec is the implementation of a compression-decompression algorithm and in Hadoop, it is represented by an implementation of the CompressionCodec interface. Compression Format Hadoop CompressionCodec DEFLATE org.apac...

Design of HDFS HDFS is a filesystem designed for Very large files - Files that are of hundereds of MB, GB or TB. Hadoop clusters running today stores petabytes of data. Streaming data access - write once, read many times pattern Commodity hardware - Hadoop doesn’t require expensive, highly reliable hardware to run on. The applications for which using HDFS does not work so well. While this may change in the future, these are areas where HDFS is not a good fit today Low-latency data access Lots of small files Multiple writers, arbitrary file modifications Blocks HDFS has the concept of a block, but it is a much larger unit—64 MB by default. HDFS blocks are large compared to disk blocks, and the reason is to minimize the cost of seeks. By making a block large enough, the time to transfer the data from the disk can be made to be significantly larger than the time to seek to the start of the block. Thus the time to transfer a large file made of multiple blocks opera...

When i try to compile a jar file using the below command in command prompt, java -jar HelloWorld.jar i got an error like Failed to load Main-Class manifest attribute from HelloWorld.jar This is due to the missing launch configuration.  The Main-Class header needs to be in the manifest for the JAR file - this is metadata about things like other required libraries. See the  Sun documentation  for how to create an appropriate manifest. Simply, i followed the eclipse for exporting the jar file instead of remembering all the commands. and choose as specified below. and choose the following options below. 1. Choose your class that contains MAIN method. 2. Choose the destination of Jar file 3. Once, one and two steps are done, Click Finish. Now run the same command via command prompt,  java -jar HelloWorld.jar Thi...

The  -a  in an explicit  AND  operator that allows you to join two primaries. In this case creating a range using  -size . rm -rf `find . -size +300c -a -size -400c`; The above command deletes the files which size are in between 300kb to 400kb. Note the size is a numeric argument that can optionally be appended with  +  and  - .  Numeric arguments can be specified as     +n      for  greater than n,    -n      for  less than n,     n      for  exactly n.

Prerequisites Hadoop requires a working Java 1.5+ (aka Java 5) installation. However, using Java 1.6/1.7 (aka Java 6/7) is recommended for running Hadoop. Please refer to jdk installation instructions here. Dedicated user for Hadoop system A dedicated Hadoop user will help Hadoop installation from other software applications and user accounts running on the same machine. umasarath@ubuntu:~$ sudo addgroup hadoop umasarath@ubuntu:~$ sudo adduser --ingroup hadoop hduser The above two commands will add "hduser" user and "hadoop" group. Hadoop Installation Download Hadoop from the Apache Download Mirrors and extract the contents of the Hadoop package to a location of your choice. The folder I chosen was the hduser home folder. Extract the downloaded file in /home/hduser folder and make sure the file should be extracted in hduser login. hduser@ubuntu:~$ sudo tar xzf hadoop-1.2.1.tar.gz hduser@ubuntu:~$ sudo mv hadoop-1.2.1 hadoop Configuratio...

Installing Open JDK from Command Prompt Issue command apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk to install JDK7. Ubuntu will auto download JDK and start the installation, wait a few minutes for the downloading process. umasarath @ ubuntu:~ $ sudo apt-get install openjdk- 7 -jdk Verifying Java after installation Ubuntu installs JDK at /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-folder, for example /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/. In additional, Ubuntu also puts the JDK bin folder in the system path, via symbolic link.  For example, /usr/bin/java. To verify if JDK is installed properly, type java -version in the command prompt. umasarath@ubuntu:~$java-version java version "1.7.0_25" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.3.10) (7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.7-b01, mixed mode) umasarath@ubuntu:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/bin$ Post-Installation Setup To configure JAVA_HOME in system path each time the terminal is started, you can append the expor...